An ethnic group can be operationally defined as a collectivity of people who. Ethnic, or interethnic, conflict refers to disputes between contending groups who identify themselves primarily on the basis of ethnic criteria and who make group claims to resources on the basis. Ethnic groups and boundaries by fredrik barth introduction this collection of essays addresses itself to the problems of ethnic groups and their persistence. First of all, the meaning of the concept of ethnicity depends on the meaning of several other concepts, particularly those of ethnic group and ethnic identity. Nathan glazer and daniel moynihan point to the fact that. At the risk of overstating the case, this could almost. Ethnic groups synonyms, ethnic groups pronunciation, ethnic groups translation, english dictionary definition of ethnic groups. An ethnic group is a group of people who identify with each other through a common heritage, which generally consists of a common culture and shared language or dialect. People from bosnia form an ethnic group called bosnians, and they share common cultural traditions, which often focus on. Ethnicity can, but does not have to, include common ancestry, cuisine, dressing style, heritage, history, language or dialect, physical appearance, religion, symbols, traditions, or other cultural factors. Ethnic definition is of or relating to large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background. Ethnicity meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. Here the definition of ethnicity makes reference to national tradition, and the definition of race mirrors that of ethnicity.
Ethnic community building is used to foster solidarity in macrogroup. This is a theme of great, but neglected, importance to social anthropology. Ethnicity definition of ethnicity by merriamwebster. Ethnicity or ethnic group is a socially defined category based on common culture or nationality. Ethnic means connected with or relating to different racial or cultural groups of people. Here i propose a new definition of ethnicity that is based on three core elements, namely common. The groups ethos or ideology may also stress common ancestry, religion, or race. To consolidate such an identity the members of an ethnic group must also share ideas, behavior patterns, feelings, and meaning. Practically all anthropological reasoning rests on the premise that cultural variation is discontinuous.
Ethnic definition and meaning collins english dictionary. That alter ego, kidethnic, started as a tongueincheek reference to always being the ethnic kid in groups. Ethnic definition, pertaining to or characteristic of a people, especially a group ethnic group sharing a common and distinctive culture, religion, language, or the like. Ethnic definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Pdf the term ethnicity is used for a broad spectrum of groups in history. Frederic barth, for example, equated social categories with ethnic communities in his now classic definition, suggesting that ethnic groups are categories of. Ethnic identity is constantly reinforced through common characteristics which set the group apart from other groups. The causes of ethnic conflict in multiethnic societies. Ethnic group is hence a result of group relations in which the boundaries are established through mutual perceptions and not by means of any objectively distinct culture. An ethnic group is a set of people that share common racial and cultural characteristics. Ethnic groups definition of ethnic groups by the free. Topics that you should be familiar with include the worlds largest ethnic groups and what types of things define an ethnic group.
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